The image above is a spherical cap. To calculate the curved surface area of a spherical cap requires two essential parameters which are the radius of the base of the cap (a) and the height (h).
The formula for calculating the curved surface area of the spherical cap:
A = π(a² + h²)
Where;
A = Curved surface area of the spherical cap
a = Radius of the base of the cap
h = Height of the spherical cap
Let’s solve an example;
Find the curved surface area of a spherical cap with radius of the base 7 cm and the height of 13 cm.
This implies that;
a = Radius of the base of the cap = 7 cm
h = Height of the spherical cap = 13 cm
A = π(a² + h²)
A = π(7² + 13²)
Then, A = π(49 + 169)
A = π(218)
A = 684.867
Therefore, the curved surface area of the spherical cap is 684.867 cm².
Calculating the Radius of the base of a Spherical Cap using the Curved Surface Area of the Spherical Cap and the Height
a = √A – Ï€h2 / Ï€
Where;
A = Curved surface area of the spherical cap
a = Radius of the base of the cap
h = Height of the spherical cap
Let’s solve an example;
Find the radius of the base of a spherical cap when the curved surface area of the spherical cap is 300 cm2 and a height of 7 cm.
This implies that;
A = Curved surface area of the spherical cap = 300Â cm2
h = Height of the spherical cap = 7 cm
a = √A – Ï€h2 / Ï€
a = √300 – 3.142 x 72 / Ï€
So, a = √300 – 3.142 x 49 / Ï€
a = √300 – 153.958 / Ï€
a = √146.042 / π
That is, a = √46.48
a = 6.82
Therefore, the radius of the base of the cap is 6.82 cm.
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Calculating the Height of a Spherical Cap using the Curved Surface Area of the Spherical Cap and the Radius of the base of the Cap
h = √A – Ï€a2 / Ï€
Where;
A = Curved surface area of the spherical cap
a = Radius of the base of the cap
h = Height of the spherical cap
Let’s solve an example;
Find the height of a spherical cap when the curved surface area of the spherical cap is 420 cm2 and the radius of the base of the cap is 9 cm.
This implies that;
A = Curved surface area of the spherical cap = 420Â cm2
r = Radius of the base of the spherical cap = 9 cm
h = √A – Ï€a2 / Ï€
h = √420 – 3.142 x 92 / Ï€
That is, h = √420 – 3.142 x 81 / Ï€
h = √420 – 254.502 / Ï€
h = √165.498 / π
Then, h = √52.67
h = 7.26
Therefore, the height of the spherical cap is 7.26 cm.
Read more:Â How to Calculate and Solve for the Volume of a Spherical Cap | Nickzom Calculator
How to Calculate the Curved Surface Area of a Spherical Cap Using Nickzom Calculator
Nickzom Calculator – The Calculator Encyclopedia is capable of calculating the curved surface area of the spherical cap.
To get the answer and workings of the curved surface area of the spherical cap using the Nickzom Calculator – The Calculator Encyclopedia. First, you need to obtain the app.
You can get this app via any of these means:
Web – https://www.nickzom.org/calculator-plus
To get access to the professional version via web, you need to register and subscribe for NGN 1,500 per annum to have utter access to all functionalities.
You can also try the demo version via https://www.nickzom.org/calculator
Android (Paid) – https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.nickzom.nickzomcalculator
Android (Free) – https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.nickzom.nickzomcalculator
Apple (Paid) – https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/nickzom-calculator/id1331162702?mt=8
Once, you have obtained the calculator encyclopedia app, proceed to the Calculator Map, then click on Mensuration under the Mathematics section.
Now, click on Curved Surface Area of the spherical cap under Mensuration
The screenshot below displays the page or activity to enter your values, to get the answer for the curved surface area of the spherical cap according to the respective parameters which are the radius of the base of the cap (a) and height (h).
Now, enter the values appropriately and accordingly for the parameters as required by the example above where the radius of the base of the cap is 7 cm and the height is 13 cm.
Finally, Click on Calculate
As you can see from the screenshot above, Nickzom Calculator – The Calculator Encyclopedia solves for the Curved Surface Area of a spherical cap and presents the formula, workings and steps too.