The image above represents the speed of sound throughout the liquid.To calculate the speed of sound throughout liquid, four essential parameters are needed and these parameters are Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure (cp), Heat Capacity at Constant Volume (cv), Density (ρ) and Compressibility (β).
The formula for calculating the speed of sound throughout liquid:
vs = (cp / cvρβ)0.5
Where:
vs = Speed of Sound throughout Liquid
cp = Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure
cv = Heat Capacity at Constant Volume
ρ = Density
β = Compressibility
Let’s solve an example;
Find the speed of sound throughout liquid when the heat capacity at constant pressure is 12, the heat capacity at constant volume is 10, the density is 20 and the compressibility is 14.
This implies that;
cp = Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure = 12
cv = Heat Capacity at Constant Volume = 10
ρ = Density = 20
β = Compressibility = 14
vs = (cp / cvρβ)0.5
vs = (10 / (10)(20)(14))0.5
So, vs = (10 / 2800)0.5
vs = (0.00428)0.5
vs = 0.065
Therefore, the speed of sound throughout liquid is 0.065 m/s.
Read more: How to Calculate and Solve for Volumetric Heat Capacity of Metal | Energy Transport
How to Calculate Speed of Sound throughout Liquid Using Nickzom Calculator
Nickzom Calculator – The Calculator Encyclopedia is capable of calculating the speed of sound throughout liquid.
To get the answer and workings of the speed of sound throughout liquid using the Nickzom Calculator – The Calculator Encyclopedia. First, you need to obtain the app.
You can get this app via any of these means:
Web – https://www.nickzom.org/calculator-plus
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To get access to the professional version via web, you need to register and subscribe to have utter access to all functionalities.
You can also try the demo version via https://www.nickzom.org/calculator
Android (Paid) – https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.nickzom.nickzomcalculator
Android (Free) – https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.nickzom.nickzomcalculator
Apple (Paid) – https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/nickzom-calculator/id1331162702?mt=8
Once, you have obtained the calculator encyclopedia app, proceed to the Calculator Map, then click on Materials and Metallurgical under Engineering.
Now, Click on Energy Transport under Materials and Metallurgical
Now, Click on Speed of Sound Throughout Liquid under Energy Transport
The screenshot below displays the page or activity to enter your values, to get the answer for the speed of sound throughout liquid according to the respective parameter which is the Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure (cp), Heat Capacity at Constant Volume (cv), Density (ρ) and Compressibility (β).
Now, enter the values appropriately and accordingly for the parameters as required by the Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure (cp) is 12, Heat Capacity at Constant Volume (cv) is 10, Density (ρ) is 20 and Compressibility (β) is 14.
Finally, Click on Calculate
As you can see from the screenshot above, Nickzom Calculator– The Calculator Encyclopedia solves for the speed of sound throughout liquid and presents the formula, workings and steps too.